QUOTE(lazyboy @ Apr 20 2005, 01:09 AM)
About the protests about the visit to the shrine. The Japanese PM has done this every year. It is a habit of his to visit that shrine and pray for the war dead. A lot of the war dead were innocent men following orders, others were war criminals, for some reason they are all buried in the one place. It is deeply ingrained in Japanese culture to respect the dead and to visit burial places and ceremoniously wash their graves. I have even done it myself in Japan. Why should the Chinese get so hot and bothered about it? Nothing is going to change the mentality of thousands of years of culture ingrained into a Prime Minister. I have tried to argue that it is seen in a bad light, but the attitude here is 'let them mind their own business'. It is certainly not worth starting a fight about, a fight which could lead to the death of many people if diplomatic relations broke down completely between China and Japan.
China seeks UN status for Unit 731 Swissinfo
China will seek UNESCO World Heritage protection for the ruins of a Japanese germ warfarecentre during World War Two called
Unit 731, Xinhua news agency said on Tuesday. The news comes as Sino-Japanese relations spiral to their lowest level in decades following a third weekend of protests in China against a Japanese textbook many Chinese say whitewashes Japan's 1931-45 invasion and occupation of much of China. Jin Chengmin, a researcher with the Harbin Municipal Academy of Social Sciences, pointed to the Nazi concentration camp of Auschwitz in Poland and the Hiroshima Peace Memorial in Japan as precedents for UNESCO protection of war ruins. "
The Unit 731 site should also qualify as a World Heritage site," Jin was quoted as saying. "
The remaining ruins canserve as a reminder of the horrible atrocities Japanese troops committed in China." Located south of Harbin, capital of northeast China's Heilongjiang province, the laboratories, prisons and crematoria were notorious for experiments on humans to
develop germ weapons, such as bubonic plague, typhoid, anthrax and cholera. At least 3,000 people, including Chinese civilians, Russians, Mongolians and Koreans, died in the experiments between 1939 and 1945, Xinhua said. Outside the site,
more than 200,000 Chinese were killed by biological weaponsproduced by Unit 731, it said. "
We will apply for World Heritage status to let more people in the world know the truth, which may serve to remind us of the barbarity of war," Wang Peng, curator of the 731 Exhibition Hall, was quoted as saying. "
Unit 731 would have had the capability to wipe out all human beings on Earth if it had kept up full production of itsweapons for merely one year. They destroyed most of their germ warfare facilities to cover their crimes when they pulledout of China in August 1945." In a landmark ruling in 2002, the
Tokyo District Court acknowledged that the unit had tested biological weapons inChina. But it rejected demands for compensation from 180 Chinese plaintiffs who said their relatives were killed by the unit, saying the issue had been settled in post-war treaties.
Japan's government officially neither denies nor recognises the activities of the unit. "The government is not in possession of materials that tell us about the activities of this unit. If we do find some materials, we would accept it as a solemn fact of history," Foreign Ministry deputy spokesman Akira Chiba said. Chiba had no comment on Beijing's bid to have the site given World Heritage status. World Heritage sites in China include the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven and the GreatWall.
Heritage listing sought for Japanese germ centre Age (subscription)
China wants to put Japanese germ warfare site on World Heritage ... People's Daily Online
Germ warfare site bids for heritage status Xinhua
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