What do you think CGCS members - is it time for the USA to get serious about energy independence... or, should we just continue with business as usual and let the Global Billionaires sell Unocal and other so-called US energy companies to China and whoever else can provide tax-free off-shore banking for their profits?
A powerful idea is spreading through America. It is a call to this generation to take action and decide the course of history by declaring and fighting for American Energy Independence.
www.AmericanEnergyIndependence.com
Oil is no longer viewed as just another commodity. In the minds and hearts of the American people, oil has become associated with terrorism, political corruption, corporate greed, and global warming...
Energy is the lifeblood of the American economy. Cut off the flow of energy and the economy will die. For this reason, energy independence should be a matter of national security.
America's dependence on foreign oil has increased significantly in recent years and military tension in the Middle East has escalated into war. This is not saying the war in Iraq is only about oil. The issues are complex and the public debate about the war has divided the American people. There are no easy answers, but it is naive to think that the United States military would be in the Middle East if there were no oil.
Our nation’s wealth, along with the blood of American soldiers, is being drained onto the sands of the Middle East to keep oil flowing... Energy Independence and National Security
Montana Governor Brian Schweitzer believes his state could produce oil and other petroleum products from the vast coal reserves in southeastern Montana.
The Defense Department is pushing the idea to develop a single American-manufactured fuel that it can buy, but wants it developed privately, Schweitzer said.
Fired up by the idea, Schweitzer intends to devote much of his time in the coming months exploring the possibility of having one and possibly more of these plants built in Montana by private industry.
The coal-conversion process produces no air pollution, uses no water and creates electricity as a byproduct. The petroleum fuels produced could be shipped out of state by pipeline.
At the heart of the plan is using an updated version of the Fischer-Tropsch technology, developed by two German scientists in 1923 to convert coal into petroleum products. Hitler used the process to power German tanks and other vehicles during World War II when the country was short of oil. More recently, when much of the world wouldn't trade with South Africa during apartheid, that country used the same technology to produce oil.
"What you do first is the coal gasification process," Schweitzer said. "You crush the coal up, heat it and get your gas. From there, it's a chemical reaction. You have a big tank and use either cobalt or iron as the catalyst. What you get out of that is the building blocks to make fuel. You get carbon monoxide and you get hydrogen. With those two, you can make any fuel you would like to make - diesel, gasoline, heating fuel, plastics, fertilizer or pure hydrogen."
So why hasn't anyone been using Fischer-Tropsch technology in the United States?
"It's kind of been left on the shelf because this process costs more than oil's been worth," the governor said.
The answer, Barna told Schweitzer, is that break-even point with Fischer-Tropsch technology is when oil is $35 a barrel. When oil costs more than $35 a barrel, it's cheaper to make these fuels from coal through this technology.
Pentagon officials "are interested in this obviously for national defense, where they find that 50 percent of their fuel to run the military is coming from countries we're likely to be fighting, and that is not a very good position to be in," Schweitzer said.
Schweitzer pursues coal-to-oil conversion
www.AmericanEnergyIndependence.com/cleanhydrocarbons.html
