Deadly Israel raid on UN post overshadows Lebanon crisis meet by Nayla Razzouk
1 hour, 2 minutes ago
BEIRUT (AFP) - An Israeli air raid on south Lebanon killed as many as four UN observers, overshadowing an international crisis meeting due to open in Rome, as Hezbollah vowed to fire rockets further into the heart of Israel.
The deaths, which UN chief Kofi Annan said were the result of Israel's "apparently deliberate targeting" of a UN post, also drew a strong protest from France, whose officers currently command the nearly 30-year-old UN force.
"I am shocked and deeply distressed by the apparently deliberate targeting by Israeli Defence Forces of a UN observer post in southern Lebanon that has killed two UN military observers, with two more feared dead," Annan said in a statement released in Rome.
French ambassador Jean-Marc de La Sabliere, president of the UN Security Council for July, said: "We condemn this bombing on a UNIFIL position."
The attack on the UN post in the hilltop town of Khiam, once the site of an infamous Israeli jail but now a Hezbollah stronghold, came amid an intensive bombardment of the border area as Israeli troops advanced further into Lebanon.
Fierce fighting was reported as Israeli troops took the town of Bint Jbeil, another bastion of the Shiite militant group.
Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah vowed to hit back with rocket attacks into the heart of Israel as he made a new television appearance early Wednesday following repeated unsuccessful attempts by Israel to kill him in bombing raids.
"We are entering a new phase in the confrontation, the phase of (striking) beyond Haifa," Nasrallah told his group's Al-Manar television.
Israel has repeatedly said it believes Hezbollah has longer-range rockets capable of reaching beyond Israel's third city, as far as the commercial capital Tel Aviv, or even the southern city of Beersheva.
Warplanes also bombed the southern suburbs of the Lebanese capital, as Israel effectively ruled out any chance of a rapid ceasefire to end the two-week-old Lebanon conflict.
That bombardment ended a 24-hour lull that coincided with a lightning visit to the region by US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice.
With no end in sight to warfare that has already claimed nearly 400 lives in Lebanon alone, Defence Minister Amir Peretz warned Israel could establish its own security zone in southern Lebanon if multinational troops were not deployed.
"Israel is determined to carry on the fight against Hezbollah," Prime Minister Ehud Olmert said at a press conference with Rice. "We are not fighting the Lebanese government or the Lebanese people. We are fighting against Hezbollah."
Rice, who later left the region for the Rome crisis talks, said it was "time for a new Middle East" and underlined the US stance that an immediate ceasefire would only put off a long-term settlement.
"A durable solution will be one that strengthens the forces of peace and democracy in the region," she said.
On a surprise visit to Lebanon Monday, Rice said she was "deeply concerned" about the plight of civilians, who have been forced to flee their homes in their hundreds of thousands and make up the bulk of the dead.
The United States, Israel's top ally which has come under fire for failing to act quickly to end the offensive, delivered a first shipment of aid under a 30-million-dollar package.
US President George W. Bush said he saw no contradiction in sending assistance in the face of Israeli strikes while at the same time speeding arms deliveries to Israel.
Rice also met Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas, who demanded a ceasefire to end Israel's similarly aggressive offensive on the Gaza Strip, where 116 people have been killed in an operation to free a captured soldier and halt rocket attacks.
On her trip to Beirut, Rice reportedly outlined plans for a ceasefire that would involve creating an internationally patrolled buffer zone in southern Lebanon for 60 to 90 days and a Hezbollah withdrawal from the border area.
Washington is under pressure from European and Arab allies to try to bring an end to the crisis amid charges it is dragging its feet to allow Israel time to attempt to wipe out the Syrian- and Iranian-backed Hezbollah, which set off the conflict after seizing two soldiers on July 12.
Israel is struggling to knock out Hezbollah despite its vastly superior military might.
A 15-year-old Arab Israeli girl was killed after a rocket hit her house in a village in northern Israel as more than a dozen rockets fired by Hezbollah from Lebanon pummelled the northern port of Haifa, wounding at least five people.
Two soldiers were also killed in fighting Monday, bringing to 42 the toll of Israelis killed -- 24 servicemen and 18 civilians.
Lebanese security sources said the four peacekeepers feared dead in the Israeli strike were an Austrian, a Canadian, a Chinese national and a Finn.
US ambassador to the United Nations John Bolton said permanent members of the Security Council had been briefed on the deaths. "It is something we take seriously. We are going to focus on this incident, see what we can find out about it," he said.
A spokesman for the UN Interim Forces in Lebanon said the Israeli bombardment had continued during efforts to rescue those inside from under the rubble of their post.
"There were 14 other Israeli firings close to this position by the Israeli side and the firing continued during the UNIFIL rescue," spokesman Milos Strugar said.
Ironically the international community has been discussing plans to beef up the nearly 30-year-old peacekeeping force, which currrently has 1,990 troops assisted by some 50 military observers, to address Israeli concerns about the continued presence of Hezbollah in the border region.
Israel has massed troops on the border and warned residents of southern Lebanon to flee but says it has no plans for an all-out invasion -- for now.
British Prime Minister Tony Blair, Washington's closest ally, called the conflict a "catastrophe" that was damaging fledgling democracy in Lebanon, a country that had gradually been rebuilding since the 1975-90 civil war.
He said he hoped a plan would be announced in the next few days to bring about an end to the worst cross-border conflict since Israel advanced on Beirut in 1982.
The offensive has left Lebanon virtually cut off from the world, made hundreds of thousands of people refugees in their own country and destroyed billions of dollars of infrastructure.
Lebanese Prime Minister Fuad Siniora, who has issued several desperate appeals for a ceasefire, accused Israel of trying to set his country back 50 years in his meeting with Rice.
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