PART 5: Off-balance-sheet debt
Increased willingness of companies and banks to take on off-balance-sheet debt helped to boost spending and support a buoyant economy. But promises that those debts would be paid by the banks when they come due, even if the vehicles that held the debt could not repay it, are coming back to haunt lenders as good times turn to bad. - Henry C K Liu
This is the conclusion of a five-part analysis.

PART 1: Banks as vulture investors
PART 2: Commercial paperand pesky SIVs

PART 3: The credit gunsof August

PART 4: Lessons unlearned